SearchItems
Description
The SearchItems
operation searches for items on Amazon based on a search query. The Amazon Product Advertising API returns up to ten items per search request.
A SearchItems
request requires a search category, which, if not specified, defaults to "All"
and value for at least one of Keywords
, Actor
, Artist
, Author
, Brand
or Title
for searching items on Amazon.
SearchItems supports the following high-level resources:
Availability
All locales, however, the parameter support varies by locale.
API Features and Best Practices
You can refine SearchItems request to return the results you want. Try different parameter combinations to customize search results. Moreover, the API helps you refine search requests by giving out dynamic search refinements for every search request you make. These dynamic refinements are available as part of SearchRefinements resource.
- You can search by
Keywords
,Actor
,Artist
,Author
,Brand
orTitle
in any category. However, note that it is mandatory to provide at least one of the above mentioned parameters. SearchItems
API supports many request parameters, most of them help in refining search results. For example, useBrand
to refine your search results to return products for a specific brand or useMinPrice
to return results having at least one offer price greater than the minimum price specified. However, not all parameters are relevant to all search indices. For example, if you specify theActor
, you would not use the Automotive search index.- Use the
SortBy
parameter to return results in a specific order. For examplePrice:HighToLow
sorts the result from most expensive to least expensive. - By default, the API searches for products in
"All"
SearchIndex if not specified. However, use a specific SearchIndex or BrowseNodeId to limit search results by a category or BrowseNode. For a complete list of SearchIndices for a locale, refer Local Reference for Product Advertising API.
Request Parameters
Check Common Request Parameters for more information on common input parameters. For detailed information on how to create and send a request, refer Sending a Request. All SearchItems input parameters are listed below:
Name | Description | Required |
---|---|---|
Actor | Actor name associated with the item. You can enter all or part of the name.
|
No |
Artist | Artist name associated with the item. You can enter all or part of the name.
|
No |
Author | Author name associated with the item. You can enter all or part of the name.
|
No |
Availability | Filters available items on Amazon. By default, all requests returns available items only. For more information and valid values, refer Availability Parameter.
|
No |
Brand | Brand name associated with the item. You can enter all or part of the name.
|
No |
BrowseNodeId | A unique ID assigned by Amazon that identifies a product category/sub-category. The BrowseNodeId is a positive Long having max value upto Long.MAX_VALUE i.e. 9223372036854775807 (inclusive).
|
No |
Condition | The condition parameter filters offers by condition type. For example, Condition:Used will return items having atleast one offer of Used condition type. By default, condition equals Any. For more information and valid values, refer Condition Parameter.
|
No |
CurrencyOfPreference | Currency of preference in which the prices information should be returned in response. By default the prices are returned in the default currency of the marketplace. Expected currency code format is the ISO 4217 currency code (i.e. USD, EUR etc.). For information on default currency and valid currencies for a marketplace, refer Locale Reference.
|
No |
DeliveryFlags | The delivery flag filters items which satisfy a certain delivery program promoted by the specific Amazon Marketplace. For example, Prime DeliveryFlag will return items having at least one offer which is Prime Eligible. For more information and valid values, refer DeliveryFlags Parameter.
|
No |
ItemCount | The number of items desired in SearchItems response.
|
No |
ItemPage | The ItemPage parameter can be used to fetch the specific set/page of items to be returned from the available Search Results. The number of items returned in a page is determined by the ItemCount parameter. For e.g. if the third set of 5 items (i.e. items numbered 11 to 15) are desired for a search request, you may specify ItemPage as 3 and ItemCount as 5 .
|
No |
Keywords | A word or phrase that describes an item i.e. the search query.
|
No |
LanguagesOfPreference | Languages in order of preference in which the item information should be returned in response. By default the item information is returned in the default language of the marketplace. Expected locale format is the ISO 639 language code followed by underscore followed by the ISO 3166 country code (i.e. en_US, fr_CA etc.). For information on default language and valid languages for a marketplace, refer Locale Reference. Currently only single language of preference is supported.
|
No |
Marketplace | Target Amazon Locale. For more information, refer Common Request Parameters.
|
No |
MaxPrice | Filters search results to items with at least one offer price below the specified value. Prices appear in lowest currency denomination. For example, in US marketplace, 3241 is $31.41.
|
No |
Merchant | Filters search results to return items having at least one offer sold by target merchant. By default the value "All" is passed. For more information, refer Merchant Parameter.
|
No |
MinPrice | Filters search results to items with at least one offer price above the specified value. Prices appear in lowest currency denomination. For example, in US marketplace, 3241 is $32.41.
|
No |
MinReviewsRating | Filters search results to items with customer review ratings above specified value.
|
No |
MinSavingPercent | Filters search results to items with at least one offer having saving percentage above the specified value.
|
No |
OfferCount | The number of offers desired for each item in the search results. Offers are returned if any of Offers Resources are requested. Currently only value of 1 is supported.
|
No |
PartnerTag | Unique ID for a partner. For more information, refer Common Request Parameters.
|
Yes |
PartnerType | The type of Amazon program. For more information and valid values, refer Common Request Parameters.
|
Yes |
Properties | Reserved Parameter.
|
No |
Resources | Specifies the types of values to return. You can specify multiple resources in one request. For list of valid Resources for SearchItems operation, refer Resources Parameter.
|
No |
SearchIndex | Indicates the product category to search. SearchIndex values differ by marketplace. For list of search index values, refer Locale Reference.
|
No |
SortBy | The way in which items in the response are sorted. For more information on valid values, refer SortBy Parameter.
|
No |
Title | Title associated with the item. Title searches are subset of Keywords searches. Use a Keywords search if a Title search does not return desired items.
|
No |
Availability Parameter
Availability Value | Description |
---|---|
Available | Only available items |
IncludeOutOfStock | Include Out of Stock items |
Condition Parameter
Note that, a search request with a particular Condition
parameter may return 0 results if there are no offers with the specified condition in the search results.
Condition Value | Description |
---|---|
Any | Offer Listings for items across any condition |
New | Offer Listings for New items. |
Used | Offer Listings for Used items |
Collectible | Offer Listings for Collectible items |
Refurbished | Offer Listings for Certified Refurbished items |
DeliveryFlags Parameter
Note that a search request with a particular DeliveryFlag
may result into 0 items if any of the specified Delivery Program is not supported in the target Amazon marketplace.
DeliveryFlag Value | Description |
---|---|
AmazonGlobal | A delivery program featuring international shipping to certain Exportable Countries |
FreeShipping | A delivery program featuring free shipping of an item |
FulfilledByAmazon | Fulfilled by Amazon indicates that products are stored, packed and dispatched by Amazon |
Prime | An offer for an item which is eligible for Prime Program |
Merchant Parameter
Note that, a search request with a particular Merchant
parameter may return 0 results if there are no offers from the specified Merchant in the search results.
Merchant Value | Description |
---|---|
All | List Offers from all Merchants |
Amazon | List Offers only from Amazon |
Resources Parameter
Resource Value | Description |
---|---|
BrowseNodeInfo.BrowseNodes | Get the browse nodes associated with the item. Using this resource only will return Id, DisplayName, ContextFreeName and IsRoot information associated with each browse node. For more information, refer BrowseNodeInfo Resources. |
BrowseNodeInfo.BrowseNodes.Ancestor | Get the Ancestry ladder associated with each of the browse nodes the item falls under. Using this resource will return ancestry ladder along with Id, DisplayName, ContextFreeName and IsRoot information associated with each browse node. For more information, refer BrowseNodeInfo Resources. |
BrowseNodeInfo.BrowseNodes.SalesRank | Get the SalesRank information with each of the browse nodes the item falls under. Using this resource will return sales rank along with Id, DisplayName, ContextFreeName and IsRoot information associated with each browse node. For more information, refer BrowseNodeInfo Resources. |
BrowseNodeInfo.WebsiteSalesRank | Get WebsiteSalesRank information associated with the item. For more information, refer BrowseNodeInfo Resources. |
Images.Primary.Small | Returns small-sized primary image for each item. For more information, refer Images Resources |
Images.Primary.Medium | Returns medium-sized primary image for each item. For more information, refer Images Resources |
Images.Primary.Large | Returns large-sized primary image for each item. For more information, refer Images Resources |
Images.Variants.Small | Returns small-sized variant images for each item. For more information, refer Images Resources |
Images.Variants.Medium | Returns medium-sized variant images for each item. For more information, refer Images Resources |
Images.Variants.Large | Returns large-sized variant images for each item. For more information, refer Images Resources |
ItemInfo.ByLineInfo | Returns set of attributes that specifies basic information of the item. For more information, refer ItemInfo Resources |
ItemInfo.Classifications | Returns set of attributes that are used to classify an item into a particular category. For more information, refer ItemInfo Resources |
ItemInfo.ContentInfo | Returns set of attributes that are specific to the content like Books, Movies, etc. For more information, refer ItemInfo Resources |
ItemInfo.ContentRating | Returns set of attributes that specifies what age group is suitable to view said media. For more information, refer ItemInfo Resources |
ItemInfo.ExternalIds | Returns set of identifiers that is used globally to identify a particular product. For more information, refer ItemInfo Resources |
ItemInfo.Features | Returns set of attributes that specifies an item's key features and benefits. For more information, refer ItemInfo Resources |
ItemInfo.ManufactureInfo | Returns set of attributes that specifies manufacturing related information of an item. For more information, refer ItemInfo Resources |
ItemInfo.ProductInfo | Returns set of attributes that describe non-technical aspects of an item. For more information, refer ItemInfo Resources |
ItemInfo.TechnicalInfo | Returns set of attributes that describes the technical aspects of the item. For more information, refer ItemInfo Resources |
ItemInfo.Title | Returns the title of the product. For more information, refer ItemInfo Resources |
ItemInfo.TradeInInfo | Returns set of attributes that specifies trade-in information of an item. For more information, refer ItemInfo Resources |
Offers.Listings.Availability.MaxOrderQuantity | Returns maximum number of quantity that can be purchased for a product. For more information, refer Offers Resources |
Offers.Listings.Availability.Message | Returns Availability message of the product. For more information, refer Offers Resources |
Offers.Listings.Availability.MinOrderQuantity | Returns minimum number of quantity needed to make the purchase of the product. For more information, refer Offers Resources |
Offers.Listings.Availability.Type | Returns availability type of the product. For more information, refer Offers Resources |
Offers.Listings.Condition | Returns condition of the product. For more information, refer Offers Resources |
Offers.Listings.Condition.ConditionNote | Returns condition note of the product i.e., the product condition provided by the seller. For more information, refer Offers Resources |
Offers.Listings.Condition.SubCondition | Returns subcondition of the product. For more information, refer Offers Resources |
Offers.Listings.DeliveryInfo.IsAmazonFulfilled | Returns whether an offer for the product is fulfilled by Amazon. For more information, refer Offers Resources |
Offers.Listings.DeliveryInfo.IsFreeShippingEligible | Returns whether an offer for the product is eligible for free shipping. For more information, refer Offers Resources |
Offers.Listings.DeliveryInfo.IsPrimeEligible | Returns whether an offer for the product is prime eligible. For more information, refer Offers Resources |
Offers.Listings.IsBuyBoxWinner | Returns whether the given offer for the product is buy box winner on the detail page of the product. For more information, refer Offers Resources |
Offers.Listings.LoyaltyPoints.Points | Returns loyalty points related information for an offer (Currently only supported in Japan marketplace). For more information, refer Offers Resources |
Offers.Listings.MerchantInfo | Returns seller information for the offer of the product. For more information, refer Offers Resources |
Offers.Listings.Price | Returns offer buying price of a product. For more information, refer Offers Resources |
Offers.Listings.ProgramEligibility.IsPrimeExclusive | Returns whether a product is associated with prime exclusive members. For more information, refer Offers Resources |
Offers.Listings.ProgramEligibility.IsPrimePantry | Returns whether a product is associated with prime pantry program. For more information, refer Offers Resources |
Offers.Listings.Promotions | Returns various promotions for a product. For more information, refer Offers Resources |
Offers.Listings.SavingBasis | Returns strike-though price for a particular offer of the product. For more information, refer Offers Resources |
Offers.Summaries.HighestPrice | Returns highest buying price among all offers for a given item for a particular condition. For more information, refer Offers Resources |
Offers.Summaries.LowestPrice | Returns lowest buying price among all offers for a given item for a particular condition. For more information, refer Offers Resources |
Offers.Summaries.OfferCount | Returns total number of offers for a given item for a particular condition. For more information, refer Offers Resources |
ParentASIN | Returns the parent ASIN for a given item. For more information, refer ParentASIN Resource |
SearchRefinements | Returns dynamic search refinements for each search request. For more information, refer SearchRefinements Resource |
SortBy Parameter
Note that, if no SortBy
parameter is provided in the search request, the results are sorted in default sort option for the Marketplace
and SearchIndex
combination. A particular SortBy
parameter provided in the search request will fall back to the default sort option for the category if it is not supported in that category.
SortBy Value | Description |
---|---|
AvgCustomerReviews | Sorts results according to average customer reviews |
Featured | Sorts results with featured items having higher rank |
NewestArrivals | Sorts results with according to newest arrivals |
Price:HighToLow | Sorts results according to most expensive to least expensive |
Price:LowToHigh | Sorts results according to least expensive to most expensive |
Relevance | Sorts results with relevant items having higher rank |
Response Elements
The following are common response elements returned:
Name | Description |
---|---|
Errors | List of errors. |
SearchResult | Container for search result. It contains Items container, TotalResultCount, SearchURL and SearchRefinements container. |
Items | Container for item information including ASIN, Title and other attributes depending on resources requested. |
TotalResultCount | The total number of items that match the search query. |
SearchURL | URL to link back to search results page on Amazon for the search request. |
SearchRefinements | Container for SearchRefinements resource if requested. |
Example Requests
- General keyword search request:
{
"PartnerTag": "xyz-20",
"PartnerType": "Associates",
"Keywords": "harry potter"
}
- General keyword search using
ItemCount
andResources
parameter:
{
"PartnerTag": "xyz-20",
"PartnerType": "Associates",
"Keywords": "harry potter",
"ItemCount": 1,
"Resources": ["Images.Primary.Medium", "ItemInfo.Title", "Offers.Listings.Price"]
}
- Search by Actor:
{
"PartnerTag": "xyz-20",
"PartnerType": "Associates",
"Actor": "Tom Cruise",
"Resources": ["Images.Primary.Medium", "ItemInfo.Title", "Offers.Listings.Price"]
}
- Search inside a category with some filters applied:
{
"PartnerTag": "xyz-20",
"PartnerType": "Associates",
"SearchIndex": "Electronics",
"Keywords": "DSLR Camera",
"Brand": "Sony",
"MinReviewsRating": "4",
"Resources": ["Images.Primary.Medium", "ItemInfo.Title", "Offers.Listings.Price"]
}
Sample Response
- The following snippet is a sample response for any
SearchItems
request:
{
"SearchResult": {
"Items": [
{
"ASIN": "0545162076",
"DetailPageURL": "https://www.amazon.com/dp/0545162076?tag=dgfd&linkCode=osi",
"Images": {
/* Container for Images Resources if requested*/
},
"ItemInfo": {
/* Container for ItemInfo Resources if requested */
},
"Offers": {
/* Container for Offers Resources if requested */
},
{
/* More items */
}
}
],
"SearchRefinements": {
/* Container for SearchRefinements Resources if requested */
}
"SearchURL": "https://www.amazon.com/s/?field-keywords=Harry+Potter&search-alias=aps&tag=dgfd&linkCode=osi",
"TotalResultCount": 146
}
}
- The following snippet is a sample response for the second SearchItems request in the Example Requests section above:
{
"SearchResult": {
"Items": [
{
"ASIN": "0545162076",
"DetailPageURL": "https://www.amazon.com/dp/0545162076?tag=dgfd&linkCode=osi",
"Images": {
"Primary": {
"Medium": {
"Height": 134,
"URL": "https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/51BBTJaU6QL._SL160_.jpg",
"Width": 160
}
}
},
"ItemInfo": {
"Title": {
"DisplayValue": "Harry Potter Paperback Box Set (Books 1-7)",
"Label": "Title",
"Locale": "en_US"
}
},
"Offers": {
"Listings": [
{
"Condition": {
"DisplayValue": "nuevo",
"Label": "Condición",
"Locale": "es_US",
"Value": "New"
},
"Id": "l2dKMJRrPVX3O7DAPQ6DWLXBjBeRYsruAnKVf1LNXyjFTUw%2FnNBn41CJV2489iPYMSGuynW8uuwMQ7GhGrcT9F%2F%2FgO5bdp%2B2l0HbPvvHy05ASCdqrOaxWA%3D%3D",
"Price": {
"Amount": 52.16,
"Currency": "USD",
"DisplayAmount": "$52.16",
"Savings": {
"Amount": 34.77,
"Currency": "USD",
"DisplayAmount": "$34.77 (40%)",
"Percentage": 40
}
}
}
]
}
}
],
"SearchURL": "https://www.amazon.com/s/?field-keywords=Harry+Potter&search-alias=aps&tag=dgfd&linkCode=osi",
"TotalResultCount": 146
}
}